Independent media since 2014
by Charlotte Wannebroucq · CNE Accredited Gemmologist

A NIGHT AT THE APOLLON GALLERY

Charlotte Wannebroucq, CNE-certified expert gemmologist
Founder and Editor-in-Chief
Updated on January 5
Updated on January 5, 2023
A NIGHT IN THE APOLLON GALLERY

One night at the Gallery of Apollo.

On the occasion of European Night of Museums The Louvre Museum presents its treasures at night.
A NIGHT AT THE MUSEUM

Thus, the magic of the night leads us to the Apollo Gallery. It should be noted that it was designed for Louis XIV’s receptions. Today, it serves as a showcase for the Crown Jewels.

APOLLON GALLERY

Indeed, this display gallery of the Louvre Museum celebrates the Sun King. To this end, Le Brun, the king’s painter, imagined a painted and sculpted decoration themed on the sun, the stars, and time. Thus, the myth of Apollo, the sun god, glorifies Louis XIV. While at the same time, it gives an idyllic vision of the universe that is harmonious.

APOLLON GALLERY

Also, since the end of the 19th century, the gallery houses the collection of hardstone vases of Louis XIV. And especially the historical treasure of the Crown’s Diamonds.

Lapis-Lazuli, Enamelled Gold and Ruby
Lapis-Lazuli, Enamelled Gold and Ruby

In this regard, here are two beautiful pieces. The first one, in lapis lazuli, is adorned with stones. The second one, in amethyst, represents a shell. At ten bailes, its foot is formed by balustrade, its paw is adorned with gold enamel, 27 rubies and thirty-four diamonds. It dates from the 16th century and was acquired by Louis XIV in 1687.

APOLLON GALLERY

Sardoine, Camées, Or Émaillé
Sardoine, Camées, Or Émaillé

To attract attention, this path of cuts in hard stones leads us to the jewels.

There is no doubt that this is a true epic story, as these jewels have been passed down through the generations of the sovereigns. It should be noted that this treasure, founded by François I, grew in wealth under Louis XIV. It reached its peak under Louis XV with the purchase of the famous Régent.

"Le Regent" 140.64-carat diamond Credit: Louvre Museum
«The Regent»
Diamond of 140.64 carats
Credit to the Louvre Museum

However, after the Revolution, this state treasure was reconstituted by Napoleon I.

APOLLON GALLERY

APOLLON GALLERY

Let’s continue our walk through history and treasures.
It is undeniable that the crown of high-heeled head of Empress Eugénie from the jeweler Gabriel Lemonnier amazes us. It should be noted that it was made for Empress Eugénie on the occasion of the Universal Exhibition of 1855. Napoleon I wanted to impress the world by presenting the jewels of the crown brought back for this event.

Or, Diamonds, Emeralds,
Or, Diamonds, Emeralds,

Furthermore, Martin Guillaume Biennais, a Parisian goldsmith, created the crown for the coronation of Napoleon I at Notre Dame. Let’s take a closer look: it is adorned with camellias and lace.

Crown said to be of Charlemagne
Crown said to be of Charlemagne

Similarly, Louis XV's crown is adorned with sapphires, rubies, topaz and emeralds and diamonds. It should be noted that in 1729, at the request of Louis XV, pearls and stones were replaced by copies.
In this regard, the crown originally contained 282 diamonds (including the Régent), 64 colored stones, and 237 pearls.

A NIGHT IN THE APOLLON GALLERY

Let us continue with this jewel that symbolizes the ties between the sovereigns of France and Poland in the 17th century. This emblem of Poland was added to Louis XIV's collection in 1669.

Polish Eagle Or enamelled, Garnet, Ruby, Emerald and Pearl
Eagle of Poland
Embossed gold, garnet, ruby, emerald and pearl

Also, we stop in front of a magnificent red spinel, which belonged to Anne of Brittany, Queen of France. It represents a dragon.

"La Côte de Bretagne" Red spinel, 107.88 carats.
«The Côte de Bretagne»
Red spinel, 107.88 carats.

Finally, you might also be able to admire these beautiful ornaments.

Emperor Marie-Louise's Regency Or, Credit Museum of the Louvre
Emperor Marie-Louise's Regency
Or,
Credit to the Louvre Museum
Queen Marie-Amélie's Royal Jewelry Diamonds and Sapphires Credit: Museum of the Louvre
Queen Marie-Amélie's suite
Diamonds and Sapphires
Credit to the Louvre Museum

Like this tiara created by the jeweler Bapst. This work is adorned with 1031 diamonds and 40 emeralds.

Diadem of Diamonds and Emeralds Credit: Museum of the Louvre
Diadem of Diamonds and Emeralds
Credit to the Louvre Museum

The jewelry stores Nitot père et fils created these bracelets from a set of diamonds and rubies that included, among other things, a crown and earrings…

Pair of Bracelets of the Duchess of Angoulême Diamonds and Rubies Credit Museum of the Louvre
Pair of Bracelets of the Duchess of Angoulême
Diamonds and Rubies
Credit to the Louvre Museum

To conclude, a final nod to the Galerie d’Apollon with this 19th-century engraving, in which a ray of moonlight welcomes the last visitors.

Auguste Gerardin's La galerie d'Apollon la nuit drawing from the 19th century Credit RMN-Grand Palais/ Hervé Lewandowski
Auguste Gerardin
The Apollo Gallery at Night
Drawing from the 19th century
Credit RMN-Grand Palais/ Hervé Lewandowski

My thanks go to Marion Benaiteau, Musée du Louvre.

www.louvre.fr

Partner

Buy a piece of jewellery appraised online by our firm

Discover
Related signatures
Topics
Share
LinkedIn
Pinterest
Facebook
Email
Charlotte Wannebroucq, CNE-certified expert gemmologist
The author

Charlotte Wannebroucq

Gemmologist expert, member of the CNE-Art, and expert in signed jewelry. Twenty-five years of experience at the heart of Parisian jewelry, between the Carré Rive Gauche and Place Vendôme.
She signs the decryptions of collections, the analyses of stones and the estimates published in Esprit Joaillerie. Each piece commented on is examined in person, in the workshop, in the sales room or in the showroom.
  • Expertise

    Gemmology and signed jewellery

  • Member

    CNE-Art

  • Experience

    Over 25 years in Parisian jewellery